https://delicti.fhuk.unand.ac.id/index.php/jdc <p>Delicti: Jurnal Hukum Pidana Dan Kriminologi is a journal managed by the Faculty of Law, Universitas Andalas. It is an open access journal that was first published in 2023. This journal publishes articles 2 (two) times a year as a medium for communication and development of Criminal Law and Criminology. This journal provides opportunities for academics, researchers and practitioners to publish scientific work in the form of articles, both research-based and conceptual.</p> <p>This journal adheres to the highest ethical standards in academic publishing, ensuring that all submissions undergo a thorough blind peer-review process by experts in their respective fields. The journal emphasizes original, high-quality research that contributes to the advancement of Criminal law and Criminology.</p> Fakultas Hukum Universitas Andalas en-US Delicti : Jurnal Hukum Pidana Dan Kriminologi 3030-9360 https://delicti.fhuk.unand.ac.id/index.php/jdc/article/view/396 <p><em>Illegal drilling a law enforcement problem involving not only unauthorized oil and gas exploitation but also recurring criminal activities, financier networks, enforcement limitations, and risks to environmental quality and public safety. This study aims to examine criminal law enforcement against illegal drilling in Batanghari Regency, identify factors that hinder its effectiveness, and analyze its environmental and public safety impacts. This research employs a juridical-empirical method with a descriptive-analytical approach, combining statutory, conceptual, and field approaches. The findings demonstrate that law enforcement has been conducted through preventive and repressive measures; however, its effectiveness remains constrained by geographical conditions, limited human resources and facilities, socio-economic factors, inter-agency coordination, and difficulties in identifying financiers and controllers of illegal operations. The recurrence of illegal drilling indicates that enforcement focused primarily on field workers has not sufficiently disrupted the financing structures and networks underlying the activities. Furthermore, illegal drilling poses significant risks of soil and water pollution, vegetation damage, fire, explosion, and threats to public safety. This study proposes an integrated enforcement model based on network disruption, environmental restoration, and social prevention to strengthen deterrence and prevent recurrence</em></p> Cintria Windy Septiana Dheny Wahyudhi Eko Nuriyatman Copyright (c) 2026 Cintria Windy Septiana, Dheny Wahyudhi, Eko Nuriyatman https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0 2026-09-18 2026-09-18 4 1 118 128 10.25077/delicti.v.4.i.1.p.118-128.2026 https://delicti.fhuk.unand.ac.id/index.php/jdc/article/view/389 <p>This study aims to compare it with several countries that reject LGBT, as well as provide an idea of the urgency of establishing special arrangements for LGBT in Indonesia. This study uses a normative juridical research method with the nature of analytical descriptive research. The results of the study show that the regulation regarding LGBT in Indonesian criminal law has not been specifically regulated and is still partial, so it has not provided legal certainty in its handling. The emergence of the National Criminal Code provides an opportunity for Regional Governments to make their customary rules related to LGBT. Countries that reject LGBT generally base their policies on religious, cultural, moral values of society, and the interests of public order. Based on the facts of Indonesia today, Indonesia should make its own rules related to LGBT, which prohibit LGBT, and make Government Regulations as a bridge in making Regional Regulations in Indonesia so that these LGBT actors can be subject to customary sanctions, because the current practice of Government Regulations related to Regional Government Guidelines to make Customary Regulations does not exist, so that with the existence of customary rules, community and local governments can handle this LGBT-related case. Then the Central Government, especially the Ministry of Communication and Information, blocked all access related to LGBT on social media</p> Gunawan Apriyaldi Copyright (c) 2026 Gunawan Apriyaldi https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0 2026-09-21 2026-09-21 4 1 129 139 10.25077/delicti.v.4.i.1.p.129-139.2026